Rio Cañete
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The Cañete Rivers offers boating for both novices and
experts alike. With year round flows and it’s proximity to Lima it has become
one of the country’s commercial rafting centers and has been the training
ground for most of Peru’s kayakers and rafters.
Flows in the rainy season can be several hundred cubic
meters per second (> 5000 CFS) and in the middle of the dry season a paltry 5
CMS (150 CFS).
The whole river corridor is paralleled by a road, which at the time of this writing (1997) is paved up to Pacaran. Kilometer signs indicate the distance from the Pan American Highway and are sometimes (but not always) visible from the river.
Commercial rafting and the bulk of the day runs are
centered around the town of Lunahuana at KM 34. The various sections of river
are as follows:
Lunahuana to Paullo
Class 3 day run from KM 34 to 27
Only the upper stretch from Magdelena Del Rio to Catahuasi
is described in any detail. There are no hotels on the trip. There is a hostal in Pacaran that costs 10 soles per
person and some restaurants. While in Pacaran ask around for the local
distillery of Pisco. The owner will give you a free tour and as much Pisco
as you can handle. From Lima a bus or car needs to be taken South on the
Pan American highway for approx 100 KM to the mouth of the Cañete
river valley. The road then climbs the river valley for 128 KM. The bus
destination is Yauyos. There are two companies that travel Lima-Yauyos,
"Expresso Yauyos" and "Empressa san Juan de Yauyos".
The price is approx. 10 soles with an additional 5 for kayaks, which can
be strapped onto the roof rack. The put for the upper stretch is at KM 128
in the village of "Magdelena Del Rio" which is 128 KM upriver
from the ocean. This is the point where the road no longer parallels the
river. The bus climbs away from the river to the town of Yauyos one
thousand meters above the river so it is important to get off here, as it
is the last possible place. Much of the river can be viewed on the drive
up and at any point you can get off when you decide you have seen enough.
Travel time is 11 hours from Lima in bus. The takeout is in Pacaran at KM
55, which lies at 1650' of elevation. From here a micro can be taken to
Imperial for 5 soles and then a bus to Lima for 6 soles. An alternative is
to continue downstream on the class three section to LunaHuana at KM34.
Catapalla to Lunahuana
Class 3 day run from KM 39 to 34
Pacaran to Catapalla
Class 3-4 (5) day run from KM 55 to 39
Catahausi to Pacaran Class 4-5 day run from KM 82 to 55
Magdelena to Catahuasi Class 5-5+ four-day run from KM 127.5 to 82
On our
first descent in March 1997 trip we had an estimated flow of 1200 CFS. A
summary of the trip is as follows:
Day 1
Magdalena (6720 feet above sea level) KM 127.5 to KM 120 (6040’) 620
feet drop in 7.5 km or 132 feet per mile average. One radical 5+ rapid at
KM 120
Day 2
KM 120 (6040’) to KM 111 (5320’) 820’ in 9 km or 24.6 m/km average
or 125 FPM average with individual sections approaching 40 to 50 mpk.
Day 3 KM 111
(5320’) to KM 103 (4640’) 980’ in 7 km (52 m/km) or 260 FPM average
gradient. This stretch is basically one continuous class 5 rapid we called
Santa Rosa. There is heinous rapid just below a bridge called Puente
Colonia that should be portaged.
Day 4 KM 103
(4640’) to KM 86 (3600’) 1040’ in 17 km (18.5 m/km) or 92 FPM
average gradient. The morning starts out with mellow flatwater paddling
then explodes into a class 5 fury for remainder of day. At KM 87.5 it
becomes ultra wild with 400 FPM gradient. We portaged 500 meters of this
section along the road then put back and ferried across river to make
camp.
Day 5 KM 86
(3600’) to KM 55 (1650’) 1950’ in 31.5 km (20 m/km) or 100 FPM
average gradient. The stretch just above and below the bridge at KM 85 is
pretty robust. After passing a village the river mellows out but soon
leads into another class 5 rapid. Below this and to the town of Catahuasi
it is very mellow water. At Catahuasi the river drops a few hundred feet
in an explosive 1 km stretch. Below town of Catahuasi a stream enters on
the left. From here to Pacaran it is a marathon 4-hour paddle session
through one class 5 canyon and numerous 4+ sections.